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	<title>Living Off Passive Income &#187; Uncategorized</title>
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		<title>Guardian Insurance of Australia</title>
		<link>http://livingoffpassiveincome.com/2010/07/guardian-insurance-of-australia-2/</link>
		<comments>http://livingoffpassiveincome.com/2010/07/guardian-insurance-of-australia-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 25 Jul 2010 13:31:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Kadmiel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://livingoffpassiveincome.com/?p=156</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[recent research suggests that nearly 6 in 10 parents with children aged 17 and below may have insufficient life accident cover. This could be the result of many people thinking that arranging funeral cover is a complicated and expensive undertaking. Having no or insufficient coverage leaves one’s family potentially exposed in the event of one’s [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>recent research suggests that nearly 6 in 10 parents with children aged 17 and below may have insufficient life accident cover. This could be the result of many people thinking that arranging <a href="http://www.guardianinsurance.com.au/Funeral-Insurance.aspx">funeral cover</a> is a complicated and expensive undertaking. Having no or insufficient coverage leaves one’s family potentially exposed in the event of one’s death. Or you can use there insrance as a way to save money with <a href="http://www.guardianinsurance.com.au/Income-Protection-Insurance.aspx">guardian income insurance</a>.</p>
<p>Guardian Insurance of Australia is one of the top insurance companies in Australia. If you do a search for life insurance Australia, Guardian shows up as among the top search results. Guardian makes it easy to arrange for life insurance. You can do it in two easy steps. Step 1 – get quote online. Step 2 – call to apply. There is no need for medical exam, no blood test required. It’s guaranteed renewable for life, plus they provide a 30-day money back guarantee.</p>
<p>Accidental deaths have left many families unprotected. Statistics show that 7 males and 6 females die of accidents every day in Australia. It is wise to prepare for the unexpected with Guardian <a href="http://www.guardianinsurance.com.au/Accident-Insurance.aspx">accident cover</a>.</p>

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		<title>Pre Paid Achieve Card</title>
		<link>http://livingoffpassiveincome.com/2009/07/pre-paid-achieve-card/</link>
		<comments>http://livingoffpassiveincome.com/2009/07/pre-paid-achieve-card/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 27 Jul 2009 23:30:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Kadmiel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[The Achieve prepaid mastercard or prepaid credit card issued by Palm Desert National Bank is a is a credit card designed for those that have little or no credit or those that have had difficulty obtaining a unsecured prepaid credit card in the past. Although the card does require a security deposit to be paid [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Achieve <a href="http://www.achievecard.com">prepaid mastercard</a> or <a href="http://www.achievecard.com">prepaid credit card</a> issued by Palm Desert National Bank is a is a credit card designed for those that have little or no credit or those that have had difficulty obtaining a unsecured prepaid credit card in the past.</p>
<p>Although the card does require a security deposit to be paid in advanced it is a great option for those looking to reestablish there credit. The credit card does have a onetime activation fee of 9.95 for processing and shipping or handling.</p>
<p>There is no interest applied on the account, no annual fee, and none of the other charges similarly found with most unsecured credit cards. There are also fewer credentials required in comparison to common unsecured credit cards, such as a no credit check policy, no employment verification, and so forth.</p>
<p>It is common for stored value cards to lack benefits; however, this card does offer automatic bill payment, direct deposit, these are great values that are added to the card so you can refill it at anytime without hassle and for free. It’s great for online purchases as well as an alternate way of paying monthly bills online since its refillable. Only you decided the amount or even know that it is a prepaid card</p>
<p>Therefore, those who are looking for a stored value card to pay in advance for purchases, do not mind paying upfront fees, and will take advantage of the reward program may find the Prepaid Visa Card, or <a href="http://www.achievecard.com">prepaid debit card</a> to be a beneficial option.</p>

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		<title>Repair Your Bad Credit</title>
		<link>http://livingoffpassiveincome.com/2009/07/repair-your-bad-credit/</link>
		<comments>http://livingoffpassiveincome.com/2009/07/repair-your-bad-credit/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2009 23:55:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[In the world, we have many needs that will be achieved. For most people there are three basic needs for their life, namely food, clothing and housing. Yes in this world of easy credit we can buy anything our heart desires. Household goods like the newest television set or the new laptop we keep trying [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In the world, we have many needs that will be achieved. For most people there are three basic needs for their life, namely food, clothing and housing.</p>
<p>Yes in this world of easy credit we can buy anything our heart desires. Household goods like the newest television set or the new laptop we keep trying at best buy. But, its not how we get the credit that burdens us it’s how we use the credit to purchase those things.<br />
As a result of the easy credit mentality that we have been going through some people are now trapped in bad credit. There life seems not so easy anymore and if they are unable to dispute it with the credit company how does this solve their problems?</p>
<p>There is a solution out there for <a href="http://www.repairyourbadcredit.com">credit repair</a>; a website that I came across helps those with bad credit help build and clean credit that they have accrued. One phone call can mean the difference in your bills continuing to pile up while your credit goes down the tubes. Or, one phone call can give you a way out and stop the collectors and the worrying with one monthly payment to all of them. They can help <a href="http://www.repairyourbadcredit.com">improve credit</a> that you have now and provide you with the <a href="http://www.repairyourbadcredit.com">credit repair services</a> you are looking for. Send them your problems and let them help you find solutions to the issues with credit that you have. They will negotiate with your creditors on your behalf and this way you can easily begin to start a new life with improved credit. Then with the lessons learned you can use the credit more wisely for future purchase that you make.</p>

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		<title>Tax free Spin Offs</title>
		<link>http://livingoffpassiveincome.com/2009/02/tax-free-spin-offs/</link>
		<comments>http://livingoffpassiveincome.com/2009/02/tax-free-spin-offs/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 03 Feb 2009 21:04:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[When a company is restructuring its operations, it often announces that it wants to exit certain businesses. Sometimes these lines aren’t complimentary to the core mission of the enterprise. Other times, there may be risks inherent in the subsidiary that don’t fit within the risk profile of the parent company. In any event, there are [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When a company is restructuring its operations, it often announces that it wants to exit certain businesses. Sometimes these lines aren’t complimentary to the core mission of the enterprise. Other times, there may be risks inherent in the subsidiary that don’t fit within the risk profile of the parent company. In any event, there are typically two ways to unload a business:</p>
<p>1. Sell it outright and use the cash to pay down debt, buy back stock, or make acquisitions. This includes selling out to other enterprises of sponsoring an initial public offering.</p>
<p>2. Declare a tax free spin off to existing shareholders.The first option may sound the simplest as the transaction is fairly straightforward.</p>
<p>General Electric, for example, recently divested its reinsurance operations through this method by selling them to another corporation in exchange for cash. Typically, however, managements do not like selling a business because it may be forced to pay capital gains taxes. For businesses that have been owned for decades, this tax bite can be huge.That often leads the Board of Directors to consider a tax free spin off. A new company will be created with its own CEO, management team, ticker symbol, financial statements, and facilities. Typically, this can be completed in one of two ways:</p>
<p>1. A Pro-Rate Distribution: Under this scheme, shares of the new company are sent to shareholders proportional to their existing ownership of the parent company (i.e., if an insurance company owned 10% of the parent, it would receive 10% of the spin off).</p>
<p>2. An Exchange Offer: Shareholders are given the choice to give up their existing shares of the parent company in exchange for shares of the new spin off.Value Added Through a Tax Free</p>
<p>Spin Off In many cases, a company that has been spun off and is now independent is more valuable than the same enterprise as part of a conglomerate. This is due to the different economics of the business – things such as return on equity, return on assets, and debt levels. This will also reflect the level of potential future growth; a tiny enterprise with much promise is going to be valued more on its own because investors can directly profit from the action.Consider Coach, a maker of luxury handbags. Originally a division of Sara Lee, Coach was spun off several years ago through an exchange offer made to existing SLE shareholders. Since that time, the stock has appreciated more than 1,000% and now has a market capitalization nearly the same size as its former parent company! Why? Management was able to focus on what was best for Coach – not a parent company that may need excess earnings for debt payments rather than expansion, for example.</p>
<p>How a Tax Free Spin Off Can Make Return Calculations Deceptive Imagine if you had invested $10,000 in Goodrich in January, 2002. Your investment would have purchased approximately 360 shares at an average cost of $27.82. Looking at today’s stock price of $39.50, a stock chart would show that your position was now worth a little over $14,000. A nice gain, to be sure, but it certainly doesn’t show the whole picture because during your holding period, you would have received roughly $1,621 in cash dividends plus 72 shares of EnPro as part of a tax free spin off (today worth $2,022).</p>
<p>In other words, you would have roughly $17,863 from your position – not $14,000 as it would appear at first glance. On an original cost basis of $10,000, that is nearly 40 percent that simply wasn’t on the radar screen.Identifying Tax Free Spin Off OpportunitiesThere is some empirical evidence that suggests that pure spin offs – those that are distributed pro rata to existing stockholders with little fanfare – offer the best opportunity for long term profit.</p>

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		<title>Before You Open a Brokerage Account</title>
		<link>http://livingoffpassiveincome.com/2009/01/before-you-open-a-brokerage-account/</link>
		<comments>http://livingoffpassiveincome.com/2009/01/before-you-open-a-brokerage-account/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 24 Jan 2009 15:03:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[Before you can begin investing, you must open a brokerage account (for those of you who don&#8217;t know what this is, read the article &#8220;What is a Broker&#8221; in the Beginner&#8217;s Corner). As an investor, choosing a broker is one of the most important decisions you&#8217;ll have to make. Here are five things you want [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Before you can begin investing, you must open a brokerage account (for those of you who don&#8217;t know what this is, read the article &#8220;What is a Broker&#8221; in the Beginner&#8217;s Corner). As an investor, choosing a broker is one of the most important decisions you&#8217;ll have to make. Here are five things you want to look for before you open an account.</p>
<p><strong>1. Full Service Broker vs. Discount Broker</strong></p>
<p>There are two different types of brokers; traditional (also known as &#8220;full service&#8221;) and discount. If you open decide to open an account with a traditional brokerage firm, you will work one-on-one with a personal stock broker. He or she will offer investment ideas, prepare reports about your portfolio, give you a run-down of how well your investments are doing, and generally be available with a single phone call or email to buy or sell stocks, bonds, mutual funds, or other investments for your account. In addition, traditional brokers offer a variety of different research sources to their customers. In exchange for this one-on-one service and guidance, you will be charged a significantly higher commission (we talk more about the price consideration below.) A few examples of this type of brokerage firm are A.G. Edwards, Morgan Stanley Dean Witter, and Merrill Lynch. (*Note: Merrill Lynch now offers both full service and discount brokerage accounts to customers.)</p>
<p>Discount brokers, on the other hand, are geared toward the do-it-yourself investor. Generally, they will not offer investment advice. They will simply execute orders once you&#8217;ve decided to buy or sell an investment. Instead of working with the same stock broker, you will do most of your trading online, or if you decide to call in your order, with the first available broker. Recently, discount firms have been offering research that is on par with those offered at the traditional brokerage firms. Some excellent examples of these types of brokers are E-Trade, Ameritrade, and TD Waterhouse, to name a few. In exchange for giving up personal contact with a regular broker, investors will be charged a significantly lower commission.</p>
<p><strong>Commissions</strong></p>
<p>Although the largest difference in between traditional and discount brokers is the cost of each transaction, differences in commission prices between two firms of the same kind can be tremendous. One discount broker may charge $30 per trade, whereas another may charge no more than $8. In some cases, the higher price means higher service, faster execution (i.e., your buy and sell orders are carried out in a shorter period of time), and more perks, but this is not always the case. That is why it is important to look around and compare brokerage firms before you open an account.</p>
<p><strong>Minimum Opening Balance and Maintenance Fees</strong></p>
<p>Each broker has a minimum opening balance requirement. Some are as low as $500, most are around $1,000, and several are higher. The general rule of thumb is you should have at least $1,000 when you go to open an account. Be careful though; some brokerage firms may have a low opening balance but will charge you a maintenance fee if your balance falls below a certain amount. Although the fee may be as little as five to fifteen dollars per quarter, it can significantly eat up your investment returns if you are just starting out (e.g., $60 per year in fees on $1,000 account balance is equal to 6% interest!)</p>
<p><strong>Services, Perks, Research, and Investment Tools</strong></p>
<p>No broker offers the exact same set of tools, research, and perks to their customers. Some will allow you to instantly log in to your account via the Internet and print out an analysis of your portfolio, view the balance of your account for the past six months, check your realized and unrealized gains, and view dividend records for the past few years. Others may be slim on features such as this, but offer amazing research that you can&#8217;t get elsewhere. If execution time is important to you, check out the firm&#8217;s policies. One online discount broker promises to execute your trade in 60 seconds or less, or you will not be charged a commission.<br />Lately, a lot of brokerages have begun offering Visa Check Cards which work exactly like a credit card. The difference is, the money you spend is taken directly out of your brokerage account. This way, you have the combined functionality of a checking / savings / money market account with a stocks / bonds investment account. It is tremendously convenient and can help simplify your finances. If you are looking for an all-in-one solution, an asset management account may be a more attractive alternative.</p>
<p><strong>Online Availability &#8211; Interface and Ease Of Use</strong><br /><strong></strong><br />Before you open an account, you should fire up your favorite Internet browser and visit the web page of each of the brokerage firms you are considering. If you plan on doing a lot of your research or trading online, the feel of the site is going to be almost as important as the other benefits and services offered.</p>

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		<title>10 reasons to invest in gold coins</title>
		<link>http://livingoffpassiveincome.com/2009/01/10-reasons-to-invest-in-gold-coins/</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 14 Jan 2009 20:17:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[There are many reasons today in this global economy to invest in Gold. I’m not just talking gold stocks but actual physical gold coins, jewelry, ingots, &#38; gold stocks. Since ancient times gold coins have been a accepted and valid form of currency. Gold in time will always increase in value due to devaluation of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There are many reasons today in this global economy to invest in Gold. I’m not just talking gold stocks but actual physical gold coins, jewelry, ingots, &amp; gold stocks. Since ancient times gold coins have been a accepted and valid form of currency. Gold in time will always increase in value due to devaluation of paper money. So a good way to improve your portfolio is to invest inn new and old gold coins. You can purchase them from pawn shops to online market places including EBay. Thus by keeping coins or gold investments with in your portfolio you can be assured that the value of your portfolio will increase over time.  Look at the top Ten reasons to invest in gold today</p>
<p>Here is a list of the top 10 reasons to invest in gold coins:</p>
<p>1. Gold coins are a liquid investment. You can sell the metal to anyone and receive cash for it.</p>
<p>2. You are almost guaranteed a profit from having gold investments. The investment of gold coins increases in value. In February of 2004 gold was going for 400 an ounce. Just four short years later its trading in the 800-1000 dollar range per ounce. If your investment is in coins over time coins become scarce so investment will always increase.</p>
<p>3. There is a small comfort level in having coins or bullion in you portfolio. You can rest assured even if the economy is tough, you have a safer investment.</p>
<p>4. Certified gold coins, have limited mintages, governments only release small quantities of coins at one time to help increase the value of each individual coin</p>
<p>5. Coins are easily transportable either in a small bag or if selling them you are able to ship them worldwide for a lower cost.</p>
<p>6. Gold coins are simply stunning to look at. The greatest design is considered that of Augustus St. Gaudens who was commissioned by the American Mint to design the famous Double Eagle Coin from 1905-1907. In my opinion all the American coins are stunning, look for Indian Heads, Quarter Eagles; Eagles, and Double Eagles, coins are always a great investment.</p>
<p>7. Certified gold coins cannot be confiscated by any government agency just based on the premise that it needs them. “Should something like madoff happen they probably will take them away pending legal issues.”</p>
<p>8. Gold is also a legal asset to own where regular money is owned by the government and gold is the last legal asset to own in the world.</p>
<p> 9. Gold coins are easily obtained easy to purchase and easy to sell.  There are many places online and in your local markets to purchase and trade them. </p>
<p>10. Gold coins are fun to collect, so collect them first and foremost for the enjoyment.</p>

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		<title>Are You Gambling or Investing?</title>
		<link>http://livingoffpassiveincome.com/2009/01/are-you-gambling-or-investing/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Jan 2009 21:47:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[Mention the stock market or investments and some families or organizations will react with loathing and disgust, likely drawing parallels between a trip to Vegas and a call to a broker. A good deal of this is due to the cultural aftermath of the Great Depression and the simultaneous drop in the financial markets as [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mention the stock market or investments and some families or organizations will react with loathing and disgust, likely drawing parallels between a trip to Vegas and a call to a broker. A good deal of this is due to the cultural aftermath of the Great Depression and the simultaneous drop in the financial markets as a result from the excess of the 1920’s. Yet, the primary reason for this attitude is a complete lack of understanding regarding accounting, finance, economics, and basic compounding. Yet, this attitude isn’t entirely irrational. Gasoline, for example, can be extraordinarily helpful if you are trying to power a tractor that will provide food to thousands of people. But in the hands of rash, uninformed people, you could end up with horrific physical damage and even the loss of life. Without an understanding of what exactly a stock is, outside of an indexing strategy, the market can be a very dangerous place. (For information on what stocks are and how they are created.</p>
<p>How do you know if you are gambling or investing? Here are a few simple tests to give you a clue.</p>
<p><strong>1. Do you have a clear reason for investing in a particular stock or security, or are you just going on your “gut”?</strong></p>
<p>In every case, you should be able to write out a short, simple explanation that makes sense to the average high school student as to why you are purchasing a specific investment. It should lay bare your expectations and they should be reasonable.</p>
<p>Here’s an example. Say you were interested in acquiring shares of U.S. Bank for your IRA. You might write something like this, “As of the market close on Sunday, July 1, 2007, the stock traded at $32.95 per share, or a price-to-earnings ratio of 12.66 as a result of $2.60 earnings per share. Taking 1 divided by the p/e ratio of 12.66, we get .0789, or 7.89%. This figure is known as the earnings yield. When compared to the long-term yield on the risk-free U.S. Treasury bonds of 5.22%, this amounts to a 2.67% higher rate for the stock. This is supposed to compensate me for inflation and the risk of investing in a stock. In and of itself, this is insufficient. However, management has vowed to return 80% of earnings to shareholders each year and expects to maintain growth in earnings per share of 10%. In other words, I am buying an ‘equity bond’, to borrow a phrase from Warren Buffett, that currently yield 7.89%, which will grow earnings per share of no more than 10% for the next few years (and probably top out at 3% thereafter.) In the meantime, the 4.8% dividend yield can be used to acquire more shares and, because they are held in an IRA, will not have taxes assessed against them. Compared to the S&amp;P 500, this appears to offer an attractive value. I’m not particularly concerned about competition as the bank has an enormous base of branches throughout communities in the Midwest and beyond. With metrics that are typically the highest in the big banking field – return on assets, return on equity, and a stellar efficiency ratio – it appears management is clearly doing right by owners. It’s unlikely I’ll have a lollapalooza bonanza on an investment like this, but it does offer a conservative way to compound my capital in a manner that appears to be above average compared to the broader index if left alone in an account with instructions that all dividends be reinvested.</p>
<p><strong>2. Are you hoping to profit from a move in share price over the short-term, or from the long-term performance of the business?</strong></p>
<p>If you ultimately expect to earn your profits in the market because a stock is going to go up as investors find it more fashionable, rather than an improvement in the long-term performance of the underlying business, you are gambling. One of the stupidest reasons to buy a stock is because you believe one of the company’s products or services is going to be a huge hit. That alone could be a reason if you believed it would result in underlying profits increasing on a per-share basis.</p>
<p>When you bank on someone else paying a higher price (the so-called “greater fool” theory), rather than selecting a demonstrably superior business, you are putting your financial well being in jeopardy.</p>
<p><strong>3. Do you utilize leverage to amplify your return?</strong></p>
<p>Margin debt is dangerous because it’s so easy to access. If you approach a traditional bank, you’re going to have to complete a myriad of paperwork, prove you have the cash flow to repay the loan, post collateral in the event you are unable to meet your obligation, go through a background check, and a whole lot more. With a brokerage firm, you may have $100,000 in assets in an account and instantly be able to borrow another $100,000, effectively leveraging your funds on a 2-1 basis. The problem, of course, comes if stocks fall – which they are often prone to do. In this example, a 20% drop would result in $40,000 of losses for you on your $100,000 equity, bringing your net account equity balance to $60,000.</p>
<p>With results like that, you may be right in the long-run, but, as the Wall Street expression goes, you’ll be explaining it to someone in the poor house. You must play your hand in a way that no matter what happens in the financial markets, you and your family will still have enough chips to participate in the recovery when it comes. We’re big fans of another Buffett assertion, “Don’t risk what you have and need for what you don’t have and don’t need.” It just doesn’t make sense to put yourself in a position where being wrong can cost you your standard of living.<br />If you are determined to put as much capital to work for you as possible, focus your energy on generating more cash in your professional life either by working more hours, starting a side business, cutting expenses, etc. It may take you a bit longer to get to your ultimate goal. But it will still be a much shorter journey than if you are completely or partially wiped out as a result of borrowing against your securities.</p>

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		<title>Four Investing Mistakes to Avoid</title>
		<link>http://livingoffpassiveincome.com/2008/11/four-investing-mistakes-to-avoid/</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Nov 2008 18:33:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[Investing Mistake 1: Spreading your investments too thin Over the past several decades, Wall Street has preached the virtues of diversification, drilling it into the minds of every investor within earshot. Everyone from the CEO to the delivery boy knows that you shouldn&#8217;t keep all your eggs in one basket &#8211; but there&#8217;s much more [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Investing Mistake 1: Spreading your investments too thin</strong></p>
<p>Over the past several decades, Wall Street has preached the virtues of diversification, drilling it into the minds of every investor within earshot. Everyone from the CEO to the delivery boy knows that you shouldn&#8217;t keep all your eggs in one basket &#8211; but there&#8217;s much more to it than that. In fact, many people are doing more damage than good in their effort to diversify. Like everything in life, diversification can be taken too far. If you split up $100 into one hundred different companies, each of those companies can, at best, have a tiny impact on your portfolio. In the end, the brokerage fees and other transaction costs may even exceed the profit from your investments. Investors that are prone to this &#8220;dig-a-thousand-holes-and-put-a-dollar-in-each&#8221; philosophy would be better served by investing in an index fund which, by its very nature, is made up of many companies. Additionally, your returns will mimic those of the overall market in almost perfect lockstep.</p>
<p><strong>Investing Mistake 2: Not accounting for time horizon</strong></p>
<p>The type of asset in which you invest should be chosen based upon your time frame. Regardless of your age, if you have capital that you will need in a short period of time (one or two years, for example), you should not invest that money in the stock market or equity based mutual funds. Although these types of investments offer the greatest chance for long-term wealth building, they frequently experience short-term gyrations that can wipe out your holdings if you are forced to liquidate. Likewise, if your horizon is greater than ten years, it makes no sense for you to invest a majority of your funds in bonds or fixed income investments unless you believe the stock market is grossly overvalued.</p>
<p><strong>Investing Mistake 3: Frequent trading</strong></p>
<p>I can name ten investors on the Forbes list, but not one person who made their fortune from frequent trading. When you invest, your fortune is tied to the fortune of the company. You are a part-owner of a business; as the company prospers, so do you. Hence, the investor who takes the time to select a great company has to do nothing more than sit back, develop a dollar cost averaging plan, enroll in the DRV or dividend reinvestment programand live his life. Daily quotations are of no interest to him because he has no desire to sell. Over time, his intelligent decision will pay off handsomely as the value of his shares appreciates.</p>
<p>A trader, on the other hand, is one who buys a company because he expects the stock to jump in price, at which point he will quickly dump it and move on to his next target. Because it is not tied to the economics of a company, but rather chance and human emotion, trading is a form of gambling that has earned its reputation as a money maker because of the few success stories (they never tell you about the millionaire who lost it all on his next bet&#8230; traders, like gamblers, have a very poor memory when it comes to how much they have lost).</p>
<p><strong>Investing Mistake 4: Fear based decisions</strong></p>
<p>The costliest mistakes are usually fear based. Many investors do their research, select a great company, and when the market hits a bump in the road &#8211; dump their stock for fear of losing money. This behavior is absolutely foolish. The company is the same company as it was before the market as a whole fell, only now it is selling for a cheaper price. Common sense would dictate that you would purchase more at these lower levels (indeed, companies such as Wal-Mart have become giants because people like a bargain. It seems this behavior extends to everything but their portfolio). The key to being a successful investor is to, as one very wise man said, &#8220;..buy when blood is running in the streets.&#8221;</p>
<p>The simple formula of &#8220;buy low / sell high&#8221; has been around forever, and most people can recite it to you. In practice, only a handful of investors do it. Most see the crowd heading for the exit door and fire escapes, and instead of staying around and buying up a company for ridiculous levels, panic and run out with them. True money is made when you, as an investor, are willing to sit down in the empty room that everyone else has left, and wait until they recognize the value they left behind. When they do run back in, you will be holding all of the cards. Your patience will be rewarded with profit and you will be considered &#8220;brilliant&#8221; (ironically by the same people that called you an idiot for holding on to the company&#8217;s stock in the first place).</p>

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		<title>Surviving a Roller Coaster Stock Market</title>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Nov 2008 21:14:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[Surviving a Roller Coaster Stock Market There have been a number of research papers proving that investors, as a whole, experience far lower returns than the stock market itself as a result of frequent trading. It&#8217;s not difficult to see why: Men and women, with no training in finance, attempting to manage their own 401k, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong><em>Surviving a Roller Coaster Stock Market</em></strong></p>
<p>There have been a number of research papers proving that investors, as a whole, experience far lower returns than the stock market itself as a result of frequent trading. It&#8217;s not difficult to see why: Men and women, with no training in finance, attempting to manage their own 401k, Roth IRA, or Traditional IRA, or retirement accounts, panic when faced with volatility. After building up an investment portfolio over decades of work, a drop in stock prices of only ten or twenty percent can lead to tens, or even hundreds, of thousands of dollars in paper losses.</p>
<p>For an experienced investor with little or no debt, such a drop would be a non-event. They would know why they own the companies they hold, have estimated the future profitability, and calculated that into a discounted cash flow formula that gives them a rough idea of what their rate of return should be provided the variables they plugged in are accurate or conservatively projected. In fact, these investors (what have been called &#8220;true&#8221; investors) would welcome price drops, even if it meant half of their net worth disappeared from their monthly statements. I can tell you with absolute certainty that, all else being equal, if Berkshire Hathaway were to fall from $120,000 per share to $50,000 per share compared to its $72,000 per share book value, I would not for a moment lament the paper loss in my net worth, but rather back up the truck and attempt to buy as many shares as possible, even selling off other assets to fund the acquisition. There&#8217;s a good chance the folks at my office would have to stop me from doing cartwheels. That&#8217;s because I know the company, how it generates its cash, and have a rough approximation, adjusted on a rolling basis, of its intrinsic value.</p>
<p>In this article, I&#8217;m going to attempt to lay an intellectual foundation to help you think differently about stock market volatility, as well as provide you with some tips and tricks that might help traversing the stormy seas of Wall Street a whole lot easier.</p>
<p><strong><em>Lay the Foundation</em></strong></p>
<p>First, and please correct me if I&#8217;m wrong here, but you probably want to retire comfortably. You work hard, and want to be rewarded for that work; because of that, I want you to bookmark your page right here and take a moment to lay the foundation of what we&#8217;re going to discuss by reading How to Think About Stock Prices, Price is Paramount, and Defensive Investing: Building a Portfolio for Volatile Markets. These three pieces of content will arm you with some background that allows me to go further in this discussion, making it easier to serve you better.<br />It&#8217;s All About the History Books</p>
<p>Bill Gross, arguably the greatest pure bond investor alive today, has said that if he were only able to study one book, it would be a comprehensive history of the financial markets. That&#8217;s because it can provide a framework for understanding financial psychology. Most people make the mistake of thinking that investing success is related to intelligence. I want you to repeat after me: Being a successful investor isn&#8217;t about intelligence. Isaac Newton, one of the most brilliant minds the human race has ever produced, was wiped out in the Dutch Tulip Bubble.<br />A good place to start is the Ibbotson &amp; Associates Stocks, Bonds, Bills, and Inflation Classic Yearbook. Although it costs around $100 per hard bound copy, it provides data about market levels and returns for more than a century. A quick glance, and you&#8217;ll be comforted to see that over periods of ten years or longer, the stock market almost always performs well, especially when coupled with a dollar cost averaging plan that allows you to take advantage of low prices and fat dividend yields.</p>
<p><strong><em>Some Checkpoints to Lower Your Risk</em></strong></p>
<p>If you are worried about risk management and not necessarily generating maximum returns (which most likely describes 99% of the readers), here are some things to consider:</p>
<p>·         The price-to-earnings ratio of your portfolio is no more than 10% higher than the market as a whole.</p>
<p>·         The price-to-earnings ratio of your portfolio is no higher than twenty.</p>
<p>·         You have a diversified base of stocks and bonds appropriate for your distance from<br />retirement (you should own more and more fixed income or cash equivalents as you approach the end of your working career).</p>
<p>·         Focus on mutual funds with low expense ratios, good historical performance ratings and established management who invest in the funds they manage.</p>
<p>·         If you are interested in long-term (five years or more) returns that are competitive, stop moving assets around in your retirement account. You don&#8217;t know more than the market, and you aren&#8217;t experienced enough to make rational judgment calls. Stick to your plan, continue your contributions, and wait until retirement. Unless there is a fundamental deterioration in the underlying asset, the stupidest time to sell anything is after it has fallen in price.<br />Get Competent Professional Advice</p>
<p>If you don&#8217;t know what to do or feel completely lost, seek out a competent, well respected, and conservative financial adviser or planner. You want someone who has a good record and can explain, in one short paragraph, the rational for each investment held in your portfolio. You want someone who values your needs and listens to you; what good is it to have someone managing the money for which you work so hard if they don&#8217;t understand what it is you are trying to accomplish?</p>

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		<title>Why It Might Be a Horrible Mistake to Sell Out During a Down Market</title>
		<link>http://livingoffpassiveincome.com/2008/11/why-it-might-be-a-horrible-mistake-to-sell-out-during-a-down-market/</link>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 14 Nov 2008 21:33:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[f you are more than five years away from retirement, your 401(k) was invested in a broadly diversified, low-cost index fund, and you’ve sold off your assets as the market has collapsed, you have made a very, very stupid long-term decision. Believe me, I wish it could be sugar coated, but you’ve effectively just dumped [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>f you are more than five years away from retirement, your 401(k) was invested in a broadly diversified, low-cost index fund, and you’ve sold off your assets as the market has collapsed, you have made a very, very stupid long-term decision. Believe me, I wish it could be sugar coated, but you’ve effectively just dumped your ownership of great American businesses such as Johnson &amp; Johnson, Coca-Cola, Wal-Mart Stores, and General Electric to value investors at a fraction of their intrinsic value. After years of diligently building your wealth, you’ve turned them over to hedge fund managers, well-heeled executives, and disciplined personal investors that have the emotional strength to ignore volatility and instead do what makes sense five or ten years from now. </p>
<p>The worst part: You sold because other people were selling their stocks (many of them involuntarily due to margin calls). It’s the grown up version of the classic question posed by nearly every mother in history – if your friends jumped off a bridge, would you? Do you really think that Pepsi is going to sell less soft drinks and potato chips over the next twenty years because of a recession? Sure, as Warren Buffett has said, short-term profits are going to get hit at nearly all companies throughout the economy. The long-term health of the United States should continue to trend upward given our social, economic, and legal structures. Just as stocks have been the greatest source of wealth since the market meltdown in 1973 and 1974, they should continue to be the best vehicle for long-term over the next thirty years. </p>
<p>Instead, for those of you who have time to wait out the volatility, it might be a good idea to consider drastically increasing your retirement contributions while the market is falling. Of course, this is only a possibility if you’ve been following all the rules that are constantly espoused by financial advisors such as Suze Orman by establishing an emergency fund, staying out of credit card debt, owning your home, and living well within your means. Otherwise, you simply won’t be able to afford to take advantage of the current prices. (This, it should be noted, is one of the reasons by the rich get richer – when things go south, they can pick up assets on the cheap.) </p>

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